Gordijev interpretativni čvor: rimski pisani izvori, ideja sociokulturne evolucije i koncept romanizacije
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21301/eap.v6i3.8Ključne reči:
rimski pisani izvori, ljudskost, „varvarstvo“, sociokulturna evolucija, koncept romanizacijeApstrakt
Koncept romanizacije, koji unutar arheologije i istorije predstavlja osnovni okvir za tumačenje kontakata između rimskog i „varvarskih“ društava, temelji se na antičkim literarnim izvorima sa jedne, i idejama sociokulturne evolucije sa druge strane. Prilikom tumačenja karaktera ljudskih društava antički autori su upotrebljavali narativ o „stepenu ljudskosti“ pomoću kojeg su vrednovali različita socijalna ustrojstva u odnosu na sopstveno, dok teorija sociokulturne evolucije podrazumeva postojanje stepena razvoja ljudskih društva, od varvarstva do civilizacije. U radu se skreće pažnja na postojanje mogućnosti da su antičke ideje o različitosti društvenih zajednica uticale na formiranje osnovnih postulata sociokulturne evolucije da bi, zatim, oba narativa bila korišćena u stvaranju koncepta romanizacije.
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