Développement durable: problèmes de compréhension et de mise en œuvre
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.21301/eap.v18i2.12Mots-clés :
croissance économique, développement durable, externalités négatives, dégradation de l’environnement, inégalités, pauvretéRésumé
Du point de vue de la théorie économique dominante, tant que la croissance économique apporte plus de dépenses exprimées en argent, il faut soutenir une telle croissance. D’un autre côté, cette approche théorique a négligé les capacités limitées de l’environnement naturel, mais aussi les anomalies dans la croissance économique qui mènent à la croissance de l’inégalité dans le départage des recettes et de la richesse et de la pauvreté. L’objectif de ce travail est de définir le développement durable qui a pour l’objectif d’analyser la dimension économique aussi bien que sociale et écologique des activités humaines, tout comme les problèmes dans la mise en œuvre des politiques de développement durable au niveau supranational, national et local.
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