Uloga političkog proročanstva burskog “Nostradamusa” u formiranju ideologije konzervativne desnice u Južnoj Africi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21301/EAP.v9i4.9Ključne reči:
politička proročanstva, Siner Van Rensburg, proricanje, predviđanje budućnosti, antropologija vremena, društvene promene, Južna Afrika, aparthejd, Buri, AfrikaneriApstrakt
U ovom članku analiziran je uticaj proroka Sinera Van Rensburga i kasnijih interpretatora njegovih vizija, na kreiranje burskog i afrikanerskog nacionalnog identiteta u Južnoafričkoj Republici, od početka 20. veka do danas. Delo proroka i njegovih sledbenika posmatrano je u svetlu značajnih istorijskih događaja i savremenih političkih okolnosti. Kroz interpretaciju političke upotrebe ovog proročanstva, demonstriran je mehanizam nastanka i funkcionisanja političkih predviđanja, koji je primenjiv i na opus brojnih drugih svetskih vidovnjaka. Napravljen je kritički pregled značajnijih dela autora koji su se bavili ovim pitanjem i postavljene su teorijske osnove za planirana buduća istraživanja. Primarna uloga proročanstava se, u ovom članku, ne identifikuje u predviđanju budućih događaja, već u ideološki obojenoj reinterpretaciji prošlosti i sadašnjosti u ključu determinizma i suočavanju sa društvenim promenama u vremenima krize, kao i njihovom negiranju. Navodna predviđanja tako postaju prihvatljivo mesto za ispoljavanje društveno neprihvatljivih stavova i neostvarenih političkih želja, ciljeva i ambicija.
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